2021. 4. 10. 09:34ㆍ카테고리 없음
India still imports 70% of has oil requirements from abroad In 1951, there was only one oil refinery in Assam.. 44 million tonnes in 2005-06 According to an estimate, coal reserves in India would last about 130 years.
When one notes that oil provides about 30% of the world's need for energy from Resources b) Non-conventional: energy resources which are considered for.
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(a) Coal and Lignite: Coal is the major source of energy Coal deposits in India are 148790 million tonnes.. It is widely used in automobiles, trains, planes and ships etc In India it is found in upper Assam, Mumbai High and in Gujarat.. As per current rate of consumption, oil reserves in India may last about 20 to 25 years.. It is the basic input required to sustain economic growth There is direct relation between the level of economic development and per capita energy consumption.. After implementation of economic reforms, private refineries are also engaged in oil refining.
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V , fridge and washing machine In 2000-01 agriculture sector consumed 26 8%, industrial sector 34.. Railways consumed 2 6% and miscellaneous consumption was 5 6% There are three main sources of power generation: 1.. This indicates that our country has low rate of per capita consumption of energy as compared to developed countries.. These are called commercial energy because they have a price and consumer has to pay the price to purchase them.. The resources of oil are small in India In 1950-51, the total production of oil in India was 0.. Two Main Sources of Energy: The sources of energy are of following types ADVERTISEMENTS: Commercial Energy Sources: These are coal, petroleum and electricity.. It provides employment to 7 lakh workers (b) Oil and Natural Gas: In these days oil is considered as the most important source of energy in India and the world.. India is now the fourth largest coal producing country in the world Coal deposits are mainly found in Orissa, Bihar, Bengal and Madhya Pradesh.. In 1950-51, installed capacity of hydro-electricity was 587 4 MW and in 2004-05, it was 19600 MW.. (c) Electricity: Electricity is the common and popular source of energy It is used in commercial and domestic purposes.. Thermal Power 2 Hydro-electric power 3 Nuclear Power 1 Thermal Power: It is generated in India at various power stations with the help of coal and oil.. For example Bhakra Nangal Project, Damodor Valley Project and Hirakund Project etc.. Simply speaking more developed a country, higher is the per capita consumption of energy and vice-versa.. It has been a major source of electric power In 2004-05, its share in total installed capacity was 70 percent.. ADVERTISEMENTS: Energy is one of the most important component of economic infrastructure.. India’s per capita consumption of energy is only one eighth of global average.. Solar energy, tidal energy, wind energy, hydel power energy etc Can be regenerated, the non-renewable energy resources like coal, petroleum and natural gas.. In 2005-06, annual production of coal was 343 million tonnes Lignite production was 20.. It is used for lighting, cooking, air conditioning and working of electrical appliances like T.. 3 million tonnes It increased to 32 4 million tonnes in 2000-01 Despite tremendous increase in oil production.. Total lignite reserves found at Neyveli are 3300 million tonnes In 1950-51, annual production of coal was 32 million tonnes.. After independence 13 such refineries were set up in public sector and their refining capacity was 604 lakh tonnes.. Hydro electric Power: It is produced by constructing dams over overflowing rivers.
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